Monday, 16 June 2025

1 Samuel 2 (résumé): Hanna's prayer & Eli's sons

This chapter starts with a beautiful prayer of praise and thanksgiving by Hannah. She exclaims: "My heart rejoices in the Lord... there is no Rock like our God... she who was barren has borne seven children... the foundations of the earth are the Lord's"! Such joyful praise of God stands in stark contrast with the rest of the chapter's description of Eli the priest's wicked sons.

Eli's wicked sons Hophni and Phinehas had no regard for the Lord. They used to steal portions of the sacrifices in the tabernacle and all the fat which was to be offered to God they took for themselves. The text says that they were treating the Lord's offering with contempt. To the contrary Samuel grew up in the presence and service of the Lord, and every year his parents visited him and took him clothes. Eli the priest used to bless them and Hannah gave birth to 3 sons and 2 daughters. Eli however rebuked his sons but they just carried on with their evil deeds and wouldn't heed him, even having sex with women that worked at the tabernacle.

Then a man of God came and rebuked Eli with a prophetic message concerning the scorn of God's sacrifices and offerings by Eli's sons asking Eli why he honoured more his sons than he honoured God? God said that he would only honour those who honoured him. God said that he would punish the priestly lineage with shorter lives and that Eli's sons Hophni and Phineas would both die on the same day. God said he would then raise up a faithful priest who would do according to his heart and mind.

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